Abstract

Digital transformation has become a vital catalyst for growth and innovation in Indian businesses. From 2018 to 2021, India experienced a notable evolution in business processes, fueled by the adoption of technologies like artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning (ML), blockchain, and cloud computing. This paper examines the extent of digital transformation across major sectors, highlights the challenges and opportunities, and assesses the impact of government policies in promoting this transition. The findings reveal that while India has achieved significant advancements, issues such as gaps in digital infrastructure and cybersecurity threats remain.