Abstract
Role stress refers to the pressure, conflict, ambiguity, and overload experienced by individuals while performing job-related roles. Employees working in service sectors like railways and banking face multiple challenges such as heavy workload, long working hours, customer handling, job responsibility, and organizational expectations. The present study aims to examine the level of role stress among railway and banking employees and compare the nature of stress experienced by them. A sample of employees from both sectors was selected using purposive sampling. Descriptive statistics and comparative analysis were used to study the dimensions of role stress such as role overload, role conflict, role ambiguity, self-role distance, and resource inadequacy. The findings reveal that banking employees experience higher role overload and time pressure, while railway employees experience more role conflict and resource inadequacy. The study highlights the need for stress management programs, organizational counselling, and better work-life balance policies.
The author(s) appreciates all those who participated in the study and helped to facilitate the research process.
The author(s) declared no conflict of interest.
This is an Open Access Research distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (www.creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any Medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
© 2025, Kumar, H. & Singh, K.P.
Responding Author Information
Mr. Hemant Kumar @ kumarhemant.dto@gmail.com
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A Study of Role Stress in Railway and Banking Employees
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