Abstract

Dreams are mystical experiences of the mind that occur during the rapid eye movement (REM) stage of sleep. They consist of a rich tapestry of images, emotions, thoughts, wishes, impulses, and internal conflicts. Both Sigmund Freud and Carl Jung, pioneers of psychoanalysis, offered influential, though differing, interpretations of dreams. Freud believed that dreams express repressed desires. Carl Jung saw dreams not just as expressions of repressed desires but as meaningful communications from the unconscious designed to help people achieve self-awareness and individuation (Jung, 1933). Individuation is a journey towards self-realization. Dreams are often expressed through symbols. Jungian dream analysis focuses on interpreting archetypal symbols that provide a deeper understanding of inner conflicts, desires and insights into personal development. Through dreams, individuals can confront the shadow, engage with the anima or animus and align more closely with the self. This paper explores how dreams, through their symbolic language and psychological depth can serve as a tool for the pursuit of individuation.