Correlational Study

Open Access

|

Peer-reviewed

Impulsivity and Economic Decision-Making Among Incarcerated Individuals: Evidence from the Brief Behavioural Decision Task

Gurjinder Kaur , Pooja Tyagi

DIP: 18.02.100/20251003

DOI: 10.25215/2455/1003100

Received: September 15, 2025; Revision Received: September 26, 2025; Accepted: September 30, 2025

Abstract

This study examined the relationship between trait impulsivity and economic decision-making tendencies among incarcerated individuals in a correctional facility in northern India. One hundred participants (50 male, 50 female) completed the full Barratt Impulsiveness Scale-11 (BIS-11) and the Brief Behavioural Decision Task (BBDT), a three-item scenario-based instrument assessing delay discounting, financial impulsivity, and risk-taking propensity. The BIS-11 demonstrated expected psychometric properties (M = 80.4, SD = 7.7; range: 64–100), with male participants scoring significantly higher than female participants (84.7 vs. 76.1), U = 2071.0, p < .001. Unlike earlier pilot data in which ceiling effects precluded full distributional analysis, the revised BBDT elicited responses across all three option levels for every item. Spearman correlations revealed a significant positive association between trait impulsivity and risk-taking (ρ = .32, p = .001) and the BBDT composite total (ρ = .33, p = .001), partially supporting the a priori hypotheses. Financial impulsivity group differences were also significant (H(2) = 8.13, p = .017). The BBDT demonstrated modest internal consistency (α = .24), consistent with its multidimensional design. These findings extend understanding of impulsivity-related decision-making in Indian correctional settings and provide preliminary support for the BBDT as a brief assessment tool.

The author(s) appreciates all those who participated in the study and helped to facilitate the research process.

The author(s) declared no conflict of interest.

This is an Open Access Research distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (www.creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any Medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Responding Author Information

Gurjinder Kaur @ gurjikaur96@gmail.com

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Impulsivity and Economic Decision-Making Among Incarcerated Individuals: Evidence from the Brief Behavioural Decision Task

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Article Overview

ISSN 2455-670X

DIP: 18.02.100/20251003

DOI: 10.25215/2455/1003100

Published in

Volume 10, Issue 3, July – September, 2025

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