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Peer-reviewed

Multi-Sensory Approaches to Foundational Literacy: A Phenomenological Study of Language Learning Among Underprivileged Learners

Ayush Soni , Dr. Ritu Tripathi Chakravarty

DIP: 18.02.064/20251003

DOI: 10.25215/2455/1003064

Received: August 06, 2025; Revision Received: August 18, 2025; Accepted: August 24, 2025

Abstract

This study investigates the role of sensory-motor activities in enhancing foundational literacy and cognitive engagement among early-grade learners from marginalized communities through a qualitative, phenomenological lens. The researcher designed and implemented a series of structured interventions focusing on experiential, multi-sensory learning to address gaps in attention, language acquisition, motor development, and classroom participation. Activities ranged from air writing, finger tracing, phonics drills, and storytelling to concept-based drawing, vocabulary games, and real-world exposure exercises. The purpose was to examine how tactile and kinesthetic engagement contributes to more meaningful understanding and retention of academic content, especially in resource-constrained educational environments. Data were collected through session documentation, observational field notes, student response analysis, and feedback from peer facilitators. Triangulation was used as the primary method of data interpretation to ensure depth, validity, and multi-perspective insights. The results indicated a measurable increase in student attentiveness, language comprehension, memory recall, and interactive participation. Additionally, the study highlighted broader developmental gains such as improved self-expression, confidence, and curiosity among learners. The researcher also observed personal professional growth in terms of instructional adaptability, reflective practice, and effective communication with stakeholders. The findings underscore the significance of integrating sensory-based strategies into foundational learning models and suggest their potential to bridge developmental disparities in underprivileged settings. This research contributes to the growing discourse on inclusive pedagogy and calls for more teacher-preparation programs to embed sensory-motor pedagogies as standard practice. It advocates for sustainable, context-sensitive educational frameworks that are both child-centric and grounded in active learning methodologies.

The author(s) appreciates all those who participated in the study and helped to facilitate the research process.

The author(s) declared no conflict of interest.

This is an Open Access Research distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (www.creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any Medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Responding Author Information

Ayush Soni @ ayush.soni4@s.amity.edu

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Multi-Sensory Approaches to Foundational Literacy: A Phenomenological Study of Language Learning Among Underprivileged Learners

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Article Overview

ISSN 2455-670X

DIP: 18.02.064/20251003

DOI: 10.25215/2455/1003064

Published in

Volume 10, Issue 3, July – September, 2025

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