Analysis Research

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Peer-reviewed

Art as a Catalyst for Sociopolitical Change: Analyzing the Impact of ‘Rang De Basanti’ movie on the Indian Public Sphere

Varun Tyagi

DIP: 18.02.094/20251003

DOI: 10.25215/2455/1003094

Received: September 09, 2025; Revision Received: September 26, 2025; Accepted: September 30, 2025

Abstract

This paper delves into the transformative power of art in the public sphere, with a specific focus on the 2006 Indian film Rang De Basanti (RDB), a movie that became a movement, nominated for Oscar from India (Hindustan Times 2006; BAFTA 2007). The story follows a British film student traveling to India to document the story of five freedom fighters of the Indian revolutionary movement against Britishers. She befriends and casts a group of friends (University Students) in the film, although the group is largely apolitical, the tragic death of a friend owing to local government corruption awakens their patriotism and later in film which inspires the university students group to fight against the corruption of their own government (Mehra, Pandey, and D’Silva 2014; Mehra and Gupta 2021). The movie’s ability to incite nationwide protests and promote a culture of revolt among the youth of India is examined in detail, which became known as the “Rang De Basanti effect” also known as “RDB effect” (Dilip 2008; ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst 2014). The paper explores the film’s themes, its role in shaping public discourse, and its influence on social and political activism. Through a multidisciplinary approach, this paper highlights the complex relationship between art and societal change.

The author(s) appreciates all those who participated in the study and helped to facilitate the research process.

The author(s) declared no conflict of interest.

This is an Open Access Research distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (www.creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any Medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Responding Author Information

Varun Tyagi @ varuntyagi444@gmail.com

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Art as a Catalyst for Sociopolitical Change: Analyzing the Impact of ‘Rang De Basanti’ movie on the Indian Public Sphere

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Article Overview

ISSN 2455-670X

DIP: 18.02.094/20251003

DOI: 10.25215/2455/1003094

Published in

Volume 10, Issue 3, July – September, 2025

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