Abstract
Violent extremism poses a significant threat to global security and societal stability. This review explores the psychological dimensions of violent extremism, focusing on factors such as cognitive processes, emotional vulnerabilities, group dynamics, and the role of digital platforms in radicalization. Key theories, including the “two-pyramids model” and “significance quest theory,” are discussed to highlight the interplay between individual vulnerabilities and social influences in the radicalization process. The paper also reviews prevention and deradicalization strategies, emphasizing the importance of addressing structural inequalities, fostering social cohesion, and leveraging technology to counter extremist narratives. Ethical considerations in intervention design are examined to ensure the protection of human rights and the mitigation of grievances. By integrating psychological insights with multidisciplinary approaches, this paper aims to inform evidence-based practices for preventing violent extremism and promoting inclusive, resilient societies.
The authors profoundly appreciate all the people who have successfully contributed to ensuring this paper in place. Their contributions are acknowledged however their names cannot be mentioned.
The author declared no conflict of interest.
This is an Open Access Research distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (www.creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any Medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
© 2024, Momin N.
Responding Author Information
Dr. Noorin Momin @ noorinmomin@gmail.com
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